Taking a Look at Arterial Hypertension - 1401 Words

Hypertension Arterial hypertension, symptons, consequences and prevention. Christye Candell Hypertension Arterial hypertension increases in a chronic way the arterial pressure. This disease will not show symptoms during a long period of time, hypertension is also known as the silence disease. If hypertension is not treated, it can develop serious complications like heart attacks, cerebral thrombosis or hemorrhage but this can be prevented if it’s controlled adequately on time. Arteries are the first one to suffer the consequences of hypertension; these harden while the high blood pressure happens continuously, it gets thicker and more difficult for the blood to get trough; this is known as Atherosclerosis. Arterial tension has two components; these are systolic and diastolic. Both of these are represented in a ratio where systolic is the high numbers and diastolic is the lower number. Diastolic measures the pressure between heartbeats in the arteries while Systolic measures the pressure when the heart beats in every contraction. A normal reading is Systolic being less than 120 and Diastolic less than 80. If any of these two goes beyond 120/80 is considered high blood pressure (Hypertension). Hypertension has three stages, first stage of high blood pressure is 140-159(SYSTOLIC) or 90-99 (DIASTOLIC), second stage is 160-170 (SYSTOLIC) or 100-110 (DIASTOLIC) at least there is Hypertensive crisis where emergency care is needed, patients are required to be under medicine,Show MoreRelatedEssay on Treating Hypertension with Verapamil1140 Words   |  5 Pages Many people in the world suffer from Hypertension ( high blood pressure), chest pain and different heart rhythm disorders. There are many drugs that handle problems like this. One drug in particular that deals with problems/issues like this is Verapamil. Verapamil also known as Calan, Calan SR, Isoptin SR, Verelan, Verelan PM, Isoptin, Isoptin I.V., Covera-HS is a drug that handles all the problems I talked about earlier. Verapamil is a calcium channel blocker. It works by relaxingRead MoreDo Calcium Channel Blockers Play A Role For Preventing Hypertensive Encephalopathy?1618 Words   |  7 Pagesencephalopathy. B- Background and significance Hypertension is a very common problem, affecting 1 billion people worldwide, with 50 million cases in the United States, and one third of cases going undiagnosed. 1% of the cases will experience a hypertensive emergency in their life. (1,2) Although 1% is not a high number, the complications for that percentage are very costly and disable things like End Stage renal disease, Stroke, and Ischemic heart disease. The Hypertension is responsible for almost half of theRead MorePulmonary Disease : Pulmonary Fibrosis1218 Words   |  5 Pagesfunction tests, arterial blood gas test, a six minute walk test, and biopsies. When the radiologist does the x-ray they are looking for any shadowing on the lungs because that shows that there is scarring. A computerized tomography is just like a x-ray, but it is more detailed so they can get a better image. A lung function test shows how much air you can blow out after taking a deep breath. An arterial blood gas test shows your oxygen and carbon dioxide levels. During the walk test, they look at how wellRead MoreSymptoms Of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome886 Words   |  4 Pagesthe acute onset of respiratory failure, bilateral infiltrates on chest radiograph, hypoxemia as defined by a PaO2/FiO2 ratio ≠¤200 mmHg, and no evidence of left atrial hypertension or a pulmonary capillary pressure (Fanelli et al., 2013) It can also include cyanosis, tach ypnea, dyspnea, reduced respiratory compliance and an arterial blood gas showing respiratory alkalosis with evidence of hypoxemia. Out of the many pulmonary disorders out there, ARDS is one of the most difficult diseases to manageRead MoreThe Health History And The Symptoms Of The Heart, Blood Vessels, And Respiratory System1285 Words   |  6 PagesJonas has been experiencing problems pertaining to his heart, blood vessels, and respiratory system. He has had chronic hypertension for 7 years and his doctor prescribed medication for it, but Jonas has not been taking it frequently enough to actually bring his blood pressure down. He usually misses three pills a week, so of the estimated 2,500 hypertension medication doses that he was supposed to take, he has only taken around 1,450 doses. His breathing has suffered as he has shortness of breathRead MoreBasics Of High Blood Pressure1169 Words   |  5 Pagesaffected by the disease are conversant about the thing called High Blood Pres sure. They can talk about it at length without getting tired. I believe they are fast learners and are gifted to learn things by mere listening to lectures or recordings. I look at them with envy and take my hat off for them in respect. Motivation I am a slow learner and need enough time to learn and digest facts and information. Thanks to the internet. I discover it a real teacher and a true friend, one that does not hurryRead MoreJohnson And Johnson Vs. Johnson1653 Words   |  7 Pageseconomic effect it will have on the world. The merger of Johnson and Johnson and Actelion intrigues me because Johnson and Johnson has had some hard time throughout their years. No one can forget the Chicago, Tylenol killings that changed the way we look at capsulized medication. I chose this topic because Since the Tylenol killings people have looked at Johnson and Johnson differently and they have been subjected to many negative thoughts and actions. I want to show in this paper that Johnson andRead MoreThe Effect Of Fiber On Blood Pressure Readings1961 Words   |  8 PagesMoreover when looking at the impact of fiber on blood pressure readings, the study was strengthened because of the trial size, the many subgroups, and the randomized pl acebo control. There were some limitations after looking at the many subgroups taking dietary fiber. None of the trials included dietary effects of potassium and magnesium intake in correlation with fiber intake. Streppel mentions a study by Jee and colleagues showed a small, nonsignificant change in −0.8 mm Hg diastolic (95% CI, –1Read MoreLeeches As A Friend Or A Foe?2173 Words   |  9 Pagessearch for natural solutions to their problems. Leech therapies are available for countless different diseases. Just to name a handful there are: endometriosis, cardiovascular disease, baldness, arthritis, diabetes, hearing problems, glaucoma, hypertension, and venous congestion—both of which will be addressed in this paper. This is just to name a few. HISTORY OF MEDICINAL LEECHES Leeches have long been used in medicine throughout the centuries. Hirudo medicinalis is the species of leech most commonlyRead MoreCongenital Condition Of Congenital Heart Defects1423 Words   |  6 Pagescommon congenital anomalies are heart defects. They present in many forms. This paper will look at various aspects related to congenital heart defects; the relation of zidovudine to congenital heart defects, types of congenital heart anomalies, causes of congenital heart defects and the diagnostic tools and interpretations. The treatment choice for common conditions will also be discussed; pulmonary hypertension for instance. It is important to note that congenital heart defects may be sometimes detected

Effect of Leadership Style on Workers Performance

BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY Leadership is one of those qualities that you know when you see it, but is difficult to describe. There are almost as many definitions as there are commentators. Many associate leadership with one person leading. Four things stand out in this respect. First, to lead involves influencing others. Second, where there are leaders there are followers. Third, leaders seem to come to the fore when there is a crisis or special problem. In other words, they often become visible when an innovative response is needed. Fourth, leaders are people who have a clear idea of what they want to achieve and why. Thus, leaders are people who are able to think and act creatively in non-routine situations – and who set out to influence†¦show more content†¦One rationale for this study is that good leader-follower relationships are vital to ensure the effective functional of any company. STATEMENT OF RESEARCH PROBLEM The interest in the influence of leadership on worker’s performance represents an alternative to the traditional focus on the leader as the center of attention and power, as with the sun in the â€Å"solar system.† Although the qualities of leaders are obviously important, especially in teamwork in particular, leaders need the skills to engage followers in productive and satisfying mutual pursuits. However, this is a departure from the usual way of seeing leader qualities as possessions, rather than interpersonal links to others involved in shared activities. Because not all leaders wish to be participative, understanding and overcoming such reluctance to involve followers becomes important. Not least as a source of resistance is the problem of shared responsibility and who will be accountable. It is on this background that this research work aims to assess the extent to which leadership impacts on the productivity of the workers. OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY The objective of this study can be stated as follows: 1. To investigate the impact of leadership style on workers performance in the Nigerian business environment. 2. To evaluate the importance of leader-employee/follower relations in organizational building. 3. To identify the problems associated with leader-employees relationship in the businessShow MoreRelatedCase Study : Manny Flavors Cookie Company1066 Words   |  5 Pagesemployees will show the workers who is in charge because there is nothing anyone can do to make the employees motivated to work. The current paper will explain the problems that MFCC face and how these problems may affect the company in its future business endeavors. Then, there will be an explanation of how a change in leadership style can benefit the organization more than terminating any employees. Lastly, alternative solutions will be stated to resolve the problems faced by workers and leaders on theRead MoreTransformational And Transactional Leadership : Transformational Leadership1613 Words   |  7 Pages Transformational and transactional leadership are two forms of leaders that vary in traits and effectiveness within the business environment. In accordance to issues such as social corporate responsibility and dealing with the change of organisational structure within a business entity both forms of leadership provide different characteristics to provide varying results in dealing with these issues. Transformational and transactional leadership are polar opposites when it comes to the underlyingRead MoreTransformational Leadership And The Quality Of Lateral Communication Within Healthcare932 Words   |  4 PagesLeadership Style Leaders have a profound effect on employee performance because they shape workers’ perceptions of the working environment. 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In transformational leadership, it is a process where both the leaders and the followers elevate motivation and morality. The transformational leaders pay attention to the needs and motives of followers and help them achieve their fullest potential. They influence their followers’ behaviorsRead More1.3 How/Why Problem Was Selected. There Had Been Increasing1306 Words   |  6 Pagesconfronting the organization as it sought to provide services to the public with budget cutbacks, and ensure that the services provided met certain minimum quality require ments/standards. The problem had intrinsic importance as it affected staff performance in the organization. It should be emphasized at this stage that the emphasis was on staff members’ ability to provide/deliver quality health care, even with a significant reduction in resources, once they perceived their leaders’ willingness toRead MoreLeadership And Its Effects On The Nursing Profession1284 Words   |  6 PagesRunning Head: LEADERSHIP IN NURSING 1 Leadership And It’s Effects in the Nursing Profession Daniel Lamphier Indiana University Northwest LEADERSHIP IN NURSING 2 Leadership And It’s Effects in the Nursing Profession Leadership is one of the most desired traits a modern day worker can possess. It doesRead MoreComparison Matrix1543 Words   |  7 Pagesthree studies conducted by different researchers. In the public sector, transformational leadership is the first study. This type of leadership has no effect on the conduct of managers. Transformational leadership is to stimulate the needs of the subordinates in harmony with the goals of the leader. Morale, motivation, and performance of the individuals within the group are increased by this style of leadership Based on the study, employees of banking and food organizations who receive praise andRead MoreThe Teacher Leadership Compensation Model Essay1245 Words   |  5 Pagesof the literature pertaining to educational leadership, including general theoretical concepts of effective leaders, trends in educational leadership, effective personal leadership traits of school leaders, and the Iowa Teacher Leadership Compensation model. First, this review provides a foundation by examining theoretical concepts in general leadership theories. It focuses on historical trends in general leadership as we as general personal leadership traits of effective leaders. Next, this review

Birmingham Jail Letter

Question: What is the main purpose of Letter from Birmingham Jail ? Explain. Answer: The main purpose of the Letter from Birmingham Jail is to address the concerns of those clergymen who were critical of the actions of Dr. King and Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) with regard to Birmingham protests. He opposes charge of being an Outsider who came with the purpose of stirring trouble in Birmingham by telling the fact that since SCLC though based in Atlanta has spread over all South and hence came over on the invitation of one of the affiliates. Further Dr. King reflects that he has come to fight injustice (racial discrimination) which needs to be fought irrespective of the underlying geography and the clergymen have failed to understand the root cause of the protests. Further Dr. King elaborates on the underlying process of revolt. It was confirmed by SCLC that institutional racism was being practiced in Birmingham and hence futile attempts were made to negotiate with white business leaders to rectify the situation which led to the decision of organizing a non violent protest. Because of the impending mayor elections, SCLC decided to postpone the protests but when the selected successor was also a pronounced racist, SCLC had no choice but to proceed with the protests. This protest was necessary to create the necessary tensions in the society which would lead the various parties (in this case clergyman) to the negotiation table with the intent to resolving the underlying issue. Now he responds to the second criticism levelled by the clergymen regarding the untimely nature of the protests. He claims for the privileged community desirous of maintaining the status quo, all protests would be ill timed because of the moral change they intend to bring. He reflects at the fact that the Black community has waited long enough (i.e. more than 340 years) and simultaneously reflects on the atrocities faced by the black community including her daughter only because of their underlying skin colour. Hence it is imperative that the whites should understand the seemingly impatience of the black men. Further he responds to the claim regarding the willingness of the black men to break law. In this context, he hints that first the white community need to adhere to the laws which ensure equality. Besides he advocates that any law which fails to honour and safeguard human dignity is an unjust law and thus must be protested against. The adherence of such unjust laws creates a false divide between the oppressors and oppressed. Besides he points towards some laws being inherently unjust due to their malign intent while some becoming unjust due to their misuse to perpetuate atrocity on the unprivileged. He understands that if everyone starts breaking the law then a situation of anarchy would prevail and hence if willing to face consequence of breaking any unjust law. Dr.King is highly critical of the white moderate who in pursuit of order have sacrificed justice and thus responsible for the existing racial discrimination. Infact he is amazed that they cannot differentiate between non violent protest and violent perpetuated by the oppressors and also the fact that they blame blacks for the violence caused. Also he is critical of the moderates approach of buying time since he believes that only action can bring the desired change. Then he turns his attention to the allegation regarding SCLC being violent where he acknowledges that there are two extreme factions and that he represents a middle path of peaceful protest which more people should be allowed to follow or else it would result in heightened extremism. Further he quotes men such as Jesus and Abraham Lincoln who also were labelled as extremists and hence takes pride in calling himself one because of the underlying moral cause of emancipation of the blacks. He also expresses disappointment at the stance taken by the white church which actively acts as a hurdle to social change instead of playing the role of a facilitator and is thereby limiting its relevance in peoples lives. Further he is highly optimistic about the outcome of the given struggle given the history of black people and the atrocities they have endured over time. Further he claims that though clergyman tend to assume themselves as non violent but they tend perpetuate injustice and violence through their public display of non violence which is reprehensible. He expresses his sorrow about the fact the clergymen did not even appreciate the non violent black protestors. Finally he apologies for the sheer length and possible overstatement of the underlying letter but hopes that the readers would tend to appreciate the underlying cause and situation behind the same. The main purpose of the Letter from Birmingham Jail is to address the concerns of those clergymen who were critical of the actions of Dr. King and Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) with regard to Birmingham protests. He opposes charge of being an Outsider who came with the purpose of stirring trouble in Birmingham by telling the fact that since SCLC though based in Atlanta has spread over all South and hence came over on the invitation of one of the affiliates. Further Dr. King reflects that he has come to fight injustice (racial discrimination) which needs to be fought irrespective of the underlying geography and the clergymen have failed to understand the root cause of the protests. Further Dr. King elaborates on the underlying process of revolt. It was confirmed by SCLC that institutional racism was being practiced in Birmingham and hence futile attempts were made to negotiate with white business leaders to rectify the situation which led to the decision of organizing a non violent protest. Because of the impending mayor elections, SCLC decided to postpone the protests but when the selected successor was also a pronounced racist, SCLC had no choice but to proceed with the protests. This protest was necessary to create the necessary tensions in the society which would lead the various parties (in this case clergyman) to the negotiation table with the intent to resolving the underlying issue. Now he responds to the second criticism levelled by the clergymen regarding the untimely nature of the protests. He claims for the privileged community desirous of maintaining the status quo, all protests would be ill timed because of the moral change they intend to bring. He reflects at the fact that the Black community has waited long enough (i.e. more than 340 years) and simultaneously reflects on the atrocities faced by the black community including her daughter only because of their underlying skin colour. Hence it is imperative that the whites should understand the seemingly impatience of the black men. Further he responds to the claim regarding the willingness of the black men to break law. In this context, he hints that first the white community need to adhere to the laws which ensure equality. Besides he advocates that any law which fails to honour and safeguard human dignity is an unjust law and thus must be protested against. The adherence of such unjust laws creates a false divide between the oppressors and oppressed. Besides he points towards some laws being inherently unjust due to their malign intent while some becoming unjust due to their misuse to perpetuate atrocity on the unprivileged. He understands that if everyone starts breaking the law then a situation of anarchy would prevail and hence if willing to face consequence of breaking any unjust law. Dr.King is highly critical of the white moderate who in pursuit of order have sacrificed justice and thus responsible for the existing racial discrimination. Infact he is amazed that they cannot differentiate between non violent protest and violent perpetuated by the oppressors and also the fact that they blame blacks for the violence caused. Also he is critical of the moderates approach of buying time since he believes that only action can bring the desired change. Then he turns his attention to the allegation regarding SCLC being violent where he acknowledges that there are two extreme factions and that he represents a middle path of peaceful protest which more people should be allowed to follow or else it would result in heightened extremism. Further he quotes men such as Jesus and Abraham Lincoln who also were labelled as extremists and hence takes pride in calling himself one because of the underlying moral cause of emancipation of the blacks. He also expresses disappointment at the stance taken by the white church which actively acts as a hurdle to social change instead of playing the role of a facilitator and is thereby limiting its relevance in peoples lives. Further he is highly optimistic about the outcome of the given struggle given the history of black people and the atrocities they have endured over time. Further he claims that though clergyman tend to assume themselves as non violent but they tend perpetuate injustice and violence through their public display of non violence which is reprehensible. He expresses his sorrow about the fact the clergymen did not even appreciate the non violent black protestors. Finally he apologies for the sheer length and possible overstatement of the underlying letter but hopes that the readers would tend to appreciate the underlying cause and situation behind the same.

The Lyricist Lounge, Volume 2 free essay sample

This is a hard-hitting CD with many of todays bestlyrical performers, hence the name of the album. These artists include Mos Def,Pharoahe Monch, Q-Tip, Talib Kweli, Notorious B.I.G., and Big L. Many of them donot receive the recognition they deserve commercially, mainly because they singlyrics a lot of people cant appreciate. They are well-respected by many hip-hopartists. The album also includes guest appearances by Nate Dogg, Beanie Sigel,Ghostface Killah and Redman. One reason I like the artists on this CD isbecause they dont just sing about killing people and drugs. Although they maytouch on the subjects, they dont make whole songs about them. Instead, they tendto bring more positive messages than a lot of rappers. Although thesehard rappers say they are keeping it real, I think they act fake tomake money off subjects like murder. Having said that, out of a possiblefive stars, I give this CD all five. We will write a custom essay sample on The Lyricist Lounge, Volume 2 or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page It brings everything to the table: amazinglyrics and some great beats you can just sit back and chill to. One of myfavorite tracks is the albums first single, Oh No, featuring MosDef, Pharoahe Monch and Nate Dogg. All three artists bring the song to a classiclevel, meaning I could see myself putting this song on in a couple of years andstill loving it. Another one of my favorites is Lets Grow, featuringRoyce Da 59, one of the best up-and-coming emcees. This whole CD isgreat, and you can play it through without once wanting to touch the skip button.The Lyricist Lounge is one of the best albums of the year, and Istrongly suggest picking it up.